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Luxardo, Amarena or Bright Red: Which Cocktail Cherries Are Worth It?

Luxardo, Amarena and bright red maraschino cherries compared: the fruit, the syrup, the color and how each is made, so you know which jar earns its price.

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Specification

Luxardo Original
Candied marasca cherries in marasca syrup, about half fruit and half syrup
Amarena
Small, black sour cherries from the Bologna and Modena area
Bright red maraschino
Dyed red, sugar-impregnated, packed in almond-flavored syrup (FDA)
Modern method
Developed by Ernest Wiegand at Oregon Agricultural College in the 1920s

Luxardo and Amarena cherries are worth it if you want a garnish that tastes of fruit: both are dark Italian cherries in syrup, with no artificial dye. Luxardo candies marasca cherries for a firm bite. Amarena is softer and more sour-sweet. Bright red maraschinos are bleached, dyed and flavored with almond, and taste mostly of sugar.

Three kinds of cocktail cherry

Feature Luxardo Original Amarena (Fabbri, Toschi) Bright red maraschino
Cherry Marasca Amarena, a small black sour cherry Usually light-colored cherries such as Royal Ann
Process Candied in marasca cherry syrup Gently cooked and preserved in sugar syrup Brined and bleached, then sweetened and dyed
Color Dark red, natural Dark, near black Bright red from food dye
Texture and taste Firm, crisp candied fruit Soft and juicy, sour against sweet syrup Sweet, with almond flavoring
Best for Garnish, ice cream Desserts, gelato, garnish Sundaes, color on a plate

Luxardo: the marasca cherry

Luxardo Original Maraschino Cherries are candied marasca cherries soaked in marasca cherry syrup, and the maker puts the jar at about 50% cherries and 50% syrup. Luxardo states that it uses no thickening agents and no preservatives, that the dark red color is all natural, and that its candying process gives the fruit an unusual crispness.

A retailer listing gives the ingredients as cherries, sugar, marasca cherry syrup, glucose, citric acid, natural coloring and maraschino flavor, and warns the jar may contain cherry pits. Luxardo lists the cherries as gluten free, GMO free, kosher certified and vegan friendly, and sells them in jars and in tins for bars.

Bars use them as a garnish, and Luxardo also suggests them over ice cream.

Luxardo and Amarena cocktail cherries

Shop cocktail cherries

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Amarena: the softer, sour-sweet cherry

Amarena cherries are small, black sour cherries that grow wild around Bologna and Modena, and they are usually gently cooked and preserved in sugar syrup. Two Italian makers are easy to find.

Fabbri credits its Amarena to Rachele Fabbri, who semi-candied the cherries, and sells them in a white and blue jar first made as a thank-you for her recipe. The company dates from 1905. Sous Chef describes the cherries as soft and juicy, with a sourness that balances the sweet syrup.

Toschi was founded in 1945 in Vignola, near Modena, and became known for Amarena cherries in sweet syrup. Sous Chef lists them as free from artificial colors and flavorings, gluten free and suitable for vegans.

Dark cocktail cherryPremium pickLuxardo Original Maraschino CherriesAccessible alternativeToschi Amarena cherries in syrup
CherryMarasca, candiedAmarena sour black cherry
SyrupMarasca cherry syrup, about 50% of the jarSweet syrup
ColorNatural; no thickeners or preservativesNo artificial colors or flavorings
DietaryGluten free, kosher, vegan friendlyGluten free, vegan
PackJars, plus tins for barsGlass jar
Pay more if
you want a firm, crisp candied cherry that holds its shape on a pick.
Save if
you use cherries mostly over gelato and desserts, where a softer, sour-sweet fruit suits.

Bright red maraschinos: how they are made

The name once meant something else. Oregon State University explains that the first maraschino cherries were marasca cherries from the coast of present-day Croatia, preserved by pickling and then marinating in a liqueur made from the fruit. A 1912 US food ruling under the Food and Drugs Act of 1906 still reserved the name for marasca cherries preserved that way.

That changed in 1940. The FDA concluded that shoppers now understood maraschino cherries to mean cherries dyed red, impregnated with sugar and flavored with oil of bitter almonds or a similar flavor, and it still treats that as the common name today.

The modern method came from Oregon. In the 1920s Ernest Wiegand, a food scientist at Oregon Agricultural College, now Oregon State University, perfected a maraschino made from Oregon’s Royal Anne cherries, using calcium salts in the brine to firm the fruit and almond extract to suggest the taste of marasca pits. BAKERpedia describes today’s commercial process: pitted cherries are bleached in a brine with sodium metabisulfite and calcium chloride, then sweetened with syrup, colored and flavored with almond oil.

Check the dye on the label

The FDA requires maraschino cherry labels to list every ingredient, including those in the syrup. If you want to avoid a synthetic red dye, read that list rather than the front of the jar.

Which jar is worth it?

For a garnish you will eat, buy Luxardo or an Amarena. The difference over supermarket cherries buys real fruit flavor and natural color, and a jar lasts many drinks. Bright red maraschinos still have a place on a sundae, where color matters more than flavor.

Storing and serving cocktail cherries

Once a jar is open, Tasting Table advises moving the cherries to an airtight container in the fridge, keeping them in their syrup and using a clean utensil each time so nothing spoils it. Check the label for the best-by date on unopened jars.

The syrup is worth keeping too. A barspoon of Luxardo or Amarena syrup sweetens a zero-proof sour or a glass of soda water with a cherry note, and it can go over ice cream with the fruit.

A dark cherry suits a zero-proof sour in a chilled coupe: see our cocktail glasses guide for the glass, and the bar tools guide for a long spoon to fish cherries from the jar. The premium cocktail mixers guide covers grenadine and orgeat, and the home bar setup overview shows where garnishes fit in a full bar, alongside bigger pieces such as a kegerator.

Frequently asked questions

Are Luxardo cherries the same as maraschino cherries?

Luxardo sells them as Original Maraschino Cherries. They are marasca cherries candied in marasca cherry syrup, with a natural dark red color and no thickeners or preservatives. Bright red supermarket maraschinos are usually light-colored cherries that are bleached, then dyed red.

What is the difference between Luxardo and Amarena cherries?

Both are dark Italian cherries in syrup. Luxardo uses the marasca cherry and candies it for a firm bite; Amarena is a small, black sour cherry from the Bologna and Modena area, gently cooked in sugar syrup and sold by makers such as Fabbri and Toschi.

Why are supermarket maraschino cherries so red?

They are bleached in a brine, then sweetened and colored with a red food dye. Since 1940 the FDA has treated maraschino cherries as cherries dyed red and packed in a flavored sugar syrup, and the label must list the ingredients, including the color.

Do opened cherries need the fridge?

Yes. Tasting Table advises keeping an opened jar in the fridge in an airtight container, with the cherries under their syrup, and using a clean utensil each time.

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